The Ypsilanti Water Tower stands proudly as a beacon of history and engineering on the highest point in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Built in 1890, this historic structure is not only a functional part of the city’s waterworks but also an architectural marvel that draws visitors with its unique design and fascinating past.
Commissioned as part of a grand city waterworks project, the Ypsilanti Water Tower was designed by William R. Coats. Its construction began in 1889, with the tower officially completed in 1890 at a cost of $21,435.63—a substantial sum at the time. This project was a significant investment in the city’s infrastructure, aiming to provide reliable water services to the growing community.
The tower’s historical significance is further underscored by its designation as an American Water Landmark in 1974, a testament to its importance in the history of civil engineering. In 1976, it was restored, ensuring that this iconic structure would continue to stand tall for future generations.
The Ypsilanti Water Tower is a striking example of the Queen Anne style, popular during the period of its construction. This architectural choice is characterized by its eclectic and ornate design, often incorporating various shapes and decorative elements. While the tower itself is more subdued in decoration, it embodies the Queen Anne spirit with its distinctive shape and robust presence.
Constructed from Joliet limestone, the tower reaches a height of 147 feet, making it an imposing figure on the Ypsilanti skyline. Its base measures 85 feet across, and its walls, which taper from 40 inches at the base to 24 inches at the top, house a 250,000-gallon steel tank. This dual-purpose structure not only stored water but also generated electricity for the city’s street lamps, showcasing the ingenuity of its design.
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Beyond its practical functions, the Ypsilanti Water Tower has become a beloved local landmark, known for its distinctive, somewhat humorous shape. Its silhouette has earned it playful nicknames and a place in local folklore, including an urban legend that suggests the tower will crumble if a virgin graduates from nearby Eastern Michigan University.
This playful reputation was cemented in 2003 when Cabinet magazine humorously dubbed it the World's Most Phallic Building. Despite—or perhaps because of—its shape, the tower remains a cherished symbol of Ypsilanti's quirky charm.
Visitors to the Ypsilanti Water Tower can also enjoy the surrounding area, which is steeped in history and culture. At the base of the tower stands a marble bust of Demetrios Ypsilantis, a hero of the Greek War of Independence, flanked by the flags of Greece and the United States. This tribute reflects the city’s namesake and adds a layer of historical depth to the site.
The tower’s location on Summit Street offers picturesque views of the city and is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. Its prominence makes it an ideal reference point for directions, and it serves as a gathering place for community events and celebrations.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Ypsilanti Water Tower offers a unique glimpse into the past. Its blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and local lore makes it a must-see attraction in Ypsilanti.
As you explore the tower and its surroundings, take a moment to appreciate the craftsmanship and vision that brought this structure to life. It stands not only as a functional piece of infrastructure but also as a testament to the innovative spirit of its era.
In conclusion, the Ypsilanti Water Tower is more than just a water storage facility; it is a piece of living history, a symbol of community identity, and a quirky landmark that continues to capture the imagination of all who visit. Don’t miss the opportunity to experience this fascinating slice of Michigan’s heritage.
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