The Kell House in Wichita Falls, Texas, is a treasure trove of history and architectural beauty, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the past. This historic house museum, once home to the influential Kell family, stands as a testament to the early 20th-century prosperity and the pioneering spirit that helped shape Wichita Falls. The Kell House is not just a museum; it is a journey through time, filled with stories of ambition, family, and community.
The story of The Kell House begins with Frank Kell, a prominent figure in the development of Wichita Falls. Frank Kell moved to Wichita Falls from Bosque County, Central Texas, in 1896. Alongside his brother-in-law, Joseph A. Kemp, Kell became one of the leading business promoters in the area, making significant contributions to the local economy through ventures in railroads, flour milling, and oil. The Kell family initially resided on Scott Street before Frank Kell purchased land on a bluff overlooking downtown Wichita Falls, where he would soon build his grand home.
Construction of the Victorian-style Kell House began in 1908 and was completed in 1910. Interestingly, the family had already moved into the house before its completion. The house was designed and built by Kell's sister-in-law, who acted as the contractor. This two-story dwelling quickly became a central part of the Kell family's life and remained so until 1980 when the last family member, Willie May Kell, passed away.
Visitors to The Kell House are greeted by an impressive façade that exudes the elegance and charm of the early 20th century. Stepping inside, one is immediately struck by the grandeur of the spiral staircase leading to the top floor. The house is a blend of formal and casual spaces, each room telling its own story.
The formal parlor, located on the left side of the lower floor, was reserved for special occasions. The Kells used this room sparingly, opening it only for significant events such as Christmas, weddings, and funerals. In fact, Frank Kell lay in state in this very parlor upon his death in September 1941. The parlor's limited use was a deliberate choice to maintain its special significance within the household.
Another noteworthy room is the combined library and pool room, a space that reflects the family's intellectual and recreational pursuits. The kitchen, considered modern for its time, showcases the advancements in household technology during the early 1900s.
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The Kell House features five bedrooms, each with its own unique story. One of the bedrooms is adorned with a red quilt, a symbol of the family's traditions. This room was designated for daughters who were engaged to be married. They would occupy the room until their wedding day, a tradition that added a layer of personal history to the house. Three of the Kell daughters were married in the house, while others chose local churches for their ceremonies. Despite the family's Presbyterian faith, the house is situated across the street from the First Baptist Church complex, adding an interesting juxtaposition to its location.
In the master bedroom, a second bed was kept ready for a child whenever the Kells had overnight guests, highlighting the family's hospitality and close-knit relationships. The house also endured a fire in one of the bedrooms in the 1970s, but it was quickly restored, preserving its historical integrity.
In 1981, the Wichita County Heritage Society purchased The Kell House and transformed it into a museum. The museum opened to the public, offering guided tours that provide an in-depth look at the house's history and the Kell family's legacy. The house is furnished with original family furnishings, decorative arts, textiles, and historic clothing, making it one of the most historically and architecturally significant buildings in Wichita Falls.
The museum experience is designed to be immersive, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience life as it was for the Kell family. The guided tours are informative and engaging, offering insights into the family's daily routines, special occasions, and contributions to the community.
In 2011, the Wichita County Heritage Society launched a capital campaign to renovate The Kell House in phases over a five-year period. The first phase focused on stabilizing the structure of the building, ensuring its longevity for future generations. The second phase involved exterior repair and restoration, preserving the house's architectural beauty. The final phase will bring improvements to the interior of the building, enhancing the visitor experience while maintaining historical accuracy.
The Kell House is more than just a museum; it is a living piece of history that continues to educate and inspire. Its walls echo with the stories of the past, offering a window into the lives of the people who helped shape Wichita Falls. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply curious about the past, a visit to The Kell House is a journey worth taking.
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